Quit Stockpiling Nuclear Arms, Pope Tells G7

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Urging them to abandon nuclear weapons, Pope Francis sent a message to the G7 world leaders gathered in Hiroshima, Japan.

By Justin McLellan, Catholic News Service

VATICAN CITY — Global security cannot be guaranteed through stockpiling nuclear weapons but must be centered on an “equitable distribution of the world’s goods,” Pope Francis said.

In a message to G7 leaders gathered in Hiroshima, Japan, May 19-21, the pope wrote that the location of the international summit “forcefully proclaims the inadequacy of nuclear arms to respond effectively to today’s great threats to peace and to ensure national and international security.”

The pope recalled his 2019 visit to Hiroshima in which he said the use of nuclear weapons is “a crime not only against the dignity of human beings, but against any possible future for our common home.”

Leaders from the world’s wealthiest industrial nations, including U.S. President Joe Biden, participated in the G7 summit which this year focused heavily on China and on the war in Ukraine. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy participated as an invited guest and traveled to Japan as part of a diplomatic tour that also took him to Saudi Arabia and to Europe. He met with Pope Francis at the Vatican May 13.

In his message dated May 19, the pope urged G7 leaders to consider “the catastrophic humanitarian and environmental impact” that would result from using nuclear weapons, as well as “the waste and poor allocation of human and economic resources involved in their development,” adding that the mere possession of nuclear weapons creates a “climate of fear and suspicion” which compromise trust between nations.

“In this context, nuclear arms and other weapons of mass destruction represent a multiplier of risk that offers only an illusion of peace,” he wrote.

Pope Francis said that particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic and with the persistence of armed conflicts, including “the devastating war now being fought on Ukrainian soil,” international actors must develop a holistic view of global security that includes ensuring access to food and water, health care, energy sources and respect for the environment.

“An integral concept of security can serve to anchor multilateralism and international cooperation between government and nongovernment actors on the basis of the profound interconnection between these issues,” he wrote, leading to “an approach of responsible multilateral cooperation.”

In the summit’s outcome document, the G7 leaders underscored their commitment to the 1968 Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, in which nuclear powers including the United States and Russia agreed to pursue nuclear disarmament aimed at the ultimate elimination of their nuclear arsenals.

Featured image: Pope Francis and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy shake hands after their meeting at the Vatican May 13, 2023. President Zelenskyy was invited to the G7 conference on nuclear disarmament held in Hiroshima, Japan, the following week. (CNS photo/Vatican Media)

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OSV News is a national and international wire service reporting on Catholic issues and issues that affect Catholics. It is a part of OSV Publishing, a division of OSV, the largest English-language Catholic publishing company in the United States. OSV, based in Huntington, Indiana, was founded in 1912.